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Project dossier

From acid sulfate soil at pH 2.5 to the first profitable vegetable crop — in 30 months, with data recorded every month.

For partners, organisations looking to replicate the model, and investors. Measured data, continuous field photography, and the mistakes as well.

Headline figures

6,0–6,5
Soil pH, Zone 1

Before: 2,5–3,0

24months
Remediation period
2.750kg
First harvest yield

Before: 0

186%
Return on direct cost

Every figure is taken from the project's final report.

Capability

Thirty months, four stages

There was no breakthrough moment. Four stages back to back, each solving exactly the problem the last one left behind.

  1. Stage 1 · Dec 2023 – Feb 2024

    Infrastructure and subsoil remediation

    Core infrastructure in place. Localised waterlogging dropped noticeably and the subsoil began to stabilise.

  2. Stage 2 · Mar–Dec 2024

    Biomass growth and organic matter build-up

    Soil turned darker, looser and better at holding moisture. Beneficial microorganisms began to appear.

  3. Stage 3 · Jan–Dec 2025

    Stabilising the soil ecosystem

    Almost a total loss, with only the first batch of green papaya sold in time. But earthworms and beneficial insects had increased markedly, and the infrastructure held where it mattered: no bank collapse, no bed erosion. Once the water drained, planting could start again without rebuilding anything.

  4. Stage 4 · Jan–Jun 2026

    Validating production capability

    Harvested 2,750 kg of produce — the first profitable crop since remediation began.

The model

Six components in a loop

What one component throws away, another needs. This is also the basis of the soil remediation service being handed over.

  • Short-cycle vegetables

    Cucumber, bitter melon, gourds, luffa, winter melon, okra. The fastest source of cash, and a steady supply of green residue for composting.

  • Fruit trees and perennials

    Banana, pineapple, jackfruit, guava, coconut. A long-term harvest, an on-site source of organic biomass, and a windbreak canopy.

  • Livestock

    Chickens, ducks, wild boar, goats. They supply manure to the whole system and eat crop residues instead of bought-in feed.

  • Aquaculture

    Using the pond system already dug during acidity remediation. Pond water and silt go back to the crops instead of going to waste.

  • Compost and biological inputs

    Compost, biochar and microbial inoculants, all made from the residues of the other components. This is the link that closes the loop.

  • Processing and storage

    Raising product value and cutting post-harvest loss. Whatever is rejected at this stage returns as animal feed and compost material.

Roadmap

Scaling on proven capacity, not on a plan on paper

  1. 2ha

    In place — stabilised and in production

  2. 5ha

    First expansion

  3. 10ha

    Consolidated production zone

Want to know why this project exists?

Figures say what happened. They do not say why someone took on land everyone had written off. That part is on the blog.

Read the story
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